Page 31 - HKSEMR2020 Programme book
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Poster Presentation (Clinical) Abstracts






          Review of a modified adrenal venous sampling (AVS) protocol

          for patients with history of allergy and required steroid cover for
          iodinated contrast



          K. S. Yan, E. Y. F. Lau, A. Y. Lee
          Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital



          Introduction / Background / Objectives:             44 patients were included in this retrospective study. Patient
                                                              information was extracted through the Clinical Data Analysis and
          Adrenal venous sampling (AVS) is the gold standard for the
          determination of the laterality of primary hyperaldosteronism.   Reporting System (CDARS) of the Hospital Authority of Hong Kong.
          However, steroid given as a premedication for those who require it   Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software was
          will make biochemical data uninterpretable. Our hospital designed   used for statistical analysis.
          a modified protocol for this group of patients using dexamethasone
          and tetracosactide, and we have been using it since 2008.
                                                              Results / Outcomes:
                                                              The International consensus for outcomes after adrenalectomy for
          Our primary objective was to assess the accuracy and safety of   unilateral primary aldosteronism published in 2017 was used to
          this modified protocol compared with a non-stimulated protocol   determine the outcomes of all surgical cases included in the study.
          for identifying the unilateral form of primary hyperaldosteronism   For the positive predictive value (PPV) for clinical benefit (partial or
          by evaluating the clinical (post-operative blood pressure and anti-  complete clinical success), the non-stimulated protocol reached
          hypertensives requirement) and biochemical (potassium level and   96.77%, while the modified protocol was 100%. Both groups
          post-operative aldosterone-renin ratio [ARR]) responses of these   achieved normal potassium levels after surgery. For the available
          patients after surgery, as well as any adverse events during and   ARR, the PPV for biochemical success for both protocols was
          after the procedure.
                                                              100%. There were no adverse events in all 33 cases of AVS using
                                                              the modified protocol.

          Methods:
          Patients who underwent AVS in the period from 1/1/2008 to   Conclusion:
          31/12/2019 in Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital (PYNEH)   Our modified protocol is a safe, feasible option for patients who
          with subsequent unilateral adrenalectomy were reviewed. Totally
                                                              have contrast allergy and need to undergo AVS.


















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